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Robert Watson Diary

 Collection
Identifier: Mss-0390

Content Information

The collection consists of printed copies of webpages. These pages include a transcription of Watson’s diary covering the period December 1944-March 1945 and scans of Watson’s 1944 motor operator permits from the“3729th QM Truck Company: Diary of Lt. Robert Watson” page in the CBI Unit Histories section of the CBI Order of Battle: Lineages and History website at https://www.cbi-history.com/ (accessed July 17, 2023) as well as scanned photographs relating to the Ledo Road (later Stilwell Road) and Merrill’s Marauders from the Ledo Road section of the China-Burma-India: Remembering the Forgotten Theater of World War II website at https://www.cbi-theater.com/menu/cbi_home.html (formerly http://ledoroad.home.comcast.net/; accessed July 17, 2023). The diary entries describe his travel to Chabua, India; his duties with the 3729th Quartermaster Truck Company and the 472nd Quartermaster Group; and his off-duty activities.

The Diary and associated materials can be used by researchers interested in the logistics and transportation activities of the U.S. Army in the China-Burma-India Theater, military life during that period, and the Ledo Road.

Dates

  • 2007

Access Restrictions

This collection is open to the public without restriction.

Biographical / Historical

Robert William Watson, Jr. was born on October 21, 1917 in Spartanburg, SC the son of Robert W. and Maude E. Ladd Watson. He graduated from Clemson College in 1939 with a degree in electrical engineering. He married Pauline Broyles (1923-1998) and they had three children: Martha, Robert III, and Sally. After graduation he worked at the Carter Coal Company power plant in Coalwood, WV as an electrical engineer until he was called to active duty on August 25, 1941 as a second lieutenant in the Ordnance Corps.

Watson attended several stateside ordnance schools and then served for a year as a munitions production officer inspecting chemical munitions. He was transferred to the Quartermaster Corps as a motor transportation officer and in late 1943 was stationed in Assam, India. In 1944 Watson joined the 472nd Quartermaster Group stationed in Chabua and in January 1945 was assigned to the 3729th Quartermaster Truck Company located in Dibrugarh where he supervised truck repair and maintenance operations. In February 1945 he became the detachment commanding officer in the 472nd Quartermaster Group. Watson was hospitalized in April 1945 in the 234th General Hospital in Chabua after suffering a nervous breakdown relating to a decision handed down by a court martial on which he had served and was eventually transferred to a hospital in Hazard, KY before being honorably discharged from active duty on December 30, 1945 with the rank of first lieutenant.

After his service he moved to Greenville, SC and later became an electrical engineer for a manufacturing company in Durham, NC. He took his own life on March 14, 1954 in Durham.

Extent

.05 Cubic Feet

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

The Robert Watson Diary provides information on U.S. Army logistics and transport operations as well as on the Ledo (later Stilwell) Road in the China-Burma-India Theater during World War II. Watson served with the 472nd Quartermaster Group and the 3729th Quartermaster Truck Company in India from 1944 to 1945.

The collection contains a printed transcript of his 1944-1945 diary, images of motor operator permits, and printed digital copies of photographs of the Ledo Road.

Acquisition Source

Donated in 2007 by Robert Watson III via James O. Sweeny. Accession 07-056.

Processing Information

The collection was processed and a finding aid created by James Cross in 2023.

Title
A Guide to the Robert Watson Diary
Status
Completed
Author
James Cross
Date
2023
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the Clemson University Libraries Special Collections and Archives Repository

Contact:
230 Kappa St.
Clemson SC 29634 U.S.A. US